长城的英文导游词
我国的万里长城，是全世界闻名的伟大工程之一。是我国古代伟大的军事防御工程,被视为中华民族的精神象征。你有去那壮丽雄伟的长城吗？下面是小编为大家带来的'长城的英文导游词，希望可以帮助大家。
长城的英文导游词篇1
Looksveryspirit,todaywewillvisittheGreatWall,pleasegetready.TheGreatWallisthelongestinChinabuildingisoneofthemostfamousbuildinginourcountryinitslengthtoreachmorethanthirteenthousand,weoftencallittheGreatWall
FirstwewenttotheGreatWallonfoot,youseetheGreatWallbytallsolid,ismadeofhugestoneandChengZhuan.Withsquarebrickonthetopofthewall,verysmooth,likeawideroad,WuLiuPimarkinparallel.
Didyouseethesideholesliketeeth,smallsquareandafort?Letmetellyouwhat'stheuseofthesethreethings?Theholeliketheteeth!It'scallednow.ihopemouth,Ithinkyou'llbescannedmouthphaseknowwhyisitcalled?I'lltellyou,war,theeighthroutearmyuncletheretoseethesituation,thesmallsquarecallednozzlewhichisusedforarchery.ThefortresswasusedforChengTaicanmutualecho.
Everybodygotired,alsohungry?Caneatthefood,Isendyouabagforgarbage,remembernottolitter,letmetellyouastory,isthestoryabouttheGreatWall,qinshihuangbeforeisjustfightalot,andthenhethoughtofthebuilttheGreatWall,andheputallmenarecaughttobuildtheGreatWallofqin,qinshihuangisafraidofthemenranaway,sogivetiedupinthemen'sfeet.Howmuchthesweatandwisdomoftheworkingpeopletosuspectedastheformerseehead,aftertheendoftheGreatWall.
WhatdoyouthinkIthisguidewhen?NexttimeIcometoyouwhenthetourguide.
长城的英文导游词篇2
Everybodyisgood!Mynameiszhang,youcancallmeaguide.TodayIbringyoutovisitvervemagnificentGreatWall.
MAOzedongoncesaid:"notatruemanunlesshecomestotheGreatWall".Whydon'twegoonatourtoday?Good!Wecaneatwhenmennow!Ontheformerseehead,aftertheendoftheGreatWall.
AbouttheGreatWall,thereisamovingstory,legendmengjiangnu'shusbandwascaughttobuildtheGreatWall,themengjiangnuthenstrugglingtofindherhusband,however,mengjiangnuIgettoknowandherhusbandweredeadtiredatthefootoftheGreatWall.Afterhearingthenews,mengjiangnucryforthreedaysandthreenightsatthefootoftheGreatWall,justlistento"bang"aloudwallsdown,toseethebodiesofherhusband!
Nowthatwehavestoodonthebadaling,steppingatthefootofthesquarebrick,holdingthestoneonthewall,naturallythinkoftheGreatWallisbuilt.Tourists,lookatthesecountlessstonealone,with2-onethousandcattiesaenoughatthattime,therewasalsonocrane,crane,forklift,relyontheshoulder,countlesshands,stepbystep,carryonthesteepmountains.
Well,thebeautyoftheGreatWallIsaidalsosaidnotover,nowpleaseenjoythebeautifulsceneryoftheGreatWall!
长城的英文导游词篇3
Everybodyisgood!
Today,IamatourguideYanZiRutriptotheGreatWallbymetoserviceforyou,don'thesitatetoaskhaveanyrequirementsandproblemsontheroad.
ThisistodaywewanttoclimbtheGreatWall.Itislikeadragon,windingbetweenmountains.Ithasalonghistory,wasbuiltduringthewarringstatesperiod,enormousproject,eastofshanhaiguan,westtojiayuguan,thetotallengthofmorethanthirteenthousand.Isthehistoryofthegreatwondersoftheworld.
Ok,nowwebegantoclimbtheGreatWall.TheGreatWallismadeofstoneandsquarebrick.Eachpieceofstonehastwoorthreeonethousandcatties,becausetherewerenotrains,cars,nocrane,onlybythousandsofworkingpeople'sshouldersandhandscarriedonstepbystepthesteepmountainpeaks;Bythousandsoflivesandsweattobuild.Yousee,onourfeetsquarebrick,everypieceofsquarebrick,sosmooth,onthetopofthewalllikeabroadroad,WuLiuPimarkinparallel.
DoyouknowwhytheGreatWallcanresisttheenemy'sinvasion?Becauseitisnotonlystrong,broad,moreimportantis:ithasscanned,nozzleandthebeacontower.Scannedandsquarenozzleonthewalloutsidemorethantwometershighontherowsofbuttress,itistoobservethesituationoftheenemy,thesecondistoenemyfire.Every300meters,thereisasquareChengTai,calledbeacontower,oneisusedforstationtroopsfortress,2itiswithfire.
Ok,mydearvisitors,hereabouttheintroductionoftheGreatWallis,asthesayinggoes:"isnotatruemanunlesshecomestotheGreatWall".PleaseadheretoclimbontheGreatWallisthemosthigh-end,don'tdrawpicturesonthestonecarving,speakcivilizationhealth.Iwishyouahappyhappyplay.
长城导游词英文
长城是我国的著名景点，大家知道怎么样书写长城的导游词吗？以下是小编精心准备的长城导游词英文，大家可以参考以下内容哦！
长城英文导游词【1】
InthenorthofChina，thereliesa6，700-kilometer-long(4，161-mile-long)ancientwall.Nowwell-knownastheGreatWallofChina，itstartsattheJiayuguanPaofGansuProvinceinthewestandendsattheShanhaiguanPaofHebeiProvinceintheeast.AsoneoftheEightWondersintheworld，theGreatWallofChinahasbecomethesymboloftheChinesenationanditsculture.
LotsofbeautifullegendsandstoriesabouttheGreatWalltookplacefollowingalongtheconstruction，andsincethattimethesestorieshavespreadaroundthecountry.Thosethathappenedduringconstructionareabundant，suchasMengJiangnu‘sstoryandthelegendoftheJiayuguanPass.MengJiangnu‘sstoryisthemostfamousandwidelyspreadofallthelegendsabouttheGreatWall.ThestoryhappenedduringtheQinDynasty(221BC-206BC).IttellsofhowMengJiangnu‘sbitterweepingmadeasectionoftheGreatWallcollapse.MengJiangnu‘shusbandFanQiliangwascaughtbyfederalofficialsandsenttobuildtheGreatWall.MengJiangnuheardnothingfromhimafterhisdeparture，soshesetouttolookforhim.Unfortunately，bythetimeshereachedthegreatwall，shediscoveredthatherhusbandhadalreadydied.Hearingthebadnews，shecriedherheartout.HerhowlcausedthecollapseofapartoftheGreatWall.ThisstoryindicatesthattheGreatWallistheproductionoftensofthousandsofChinesecommoners.
AnotherlegendabouttheJiayuguanPatellsofaworkmannamedYiKaizhanintheMingDynasty(1368BC-1644BC)whowasproficientinarithmetic.Hecalculatedthatitwouldneed99，999brickstobuildtheJiayuguanPass.Thesupervisordidnotbelievehimandsaidiftheymiscalculatedbyevenonebrick，thenalltheworkmenwouldbepunishedtodohardworkforthreeyears.Afterthecompletionoftheproject，onebrickwasleftbehindtheXiwongcitygate.Thesupervisorwashappyatthesightofthebrickandreadytopunishthem.HoweverYiKaizhansaidwithdeliberationthatthebrickwasputtherebyasupernaturalbeingtofixthewall.Atinymovewouldcausethecollapseofthewall.Thereforethebrickwaskeptthereandnevermoved.ItcanstillbefoundtheretodayonthetoweroftheJiayuguanPass.
Inadditiontotheabove-mentionedstoriesabouttheconstructionoftheGreatWall，therearealsoplentyofstoriesaboutcurrentscenicspots.AfamousoneisthelegendoftheBeaconTower.ThisstoryhappenedduringtheWesternZhouDynasty(11thcenturyBC-711BC).KingYouhadaqueennamedBaoSi，whowasverypretty.KingYoulikedherverymuch，howeverBaoSineversmiled.AnofficialgaveasuggestionthatsettingthebeacontoweronfirewouldfrightentheKing‘ssubjects，andmightmakethequeensmile.KingYoulikedtheidea.ThesubjectswerefooledandBaoSismiledatthesightofthechaos.LaterenemiesinvadedWesternZhou，KingYousetthebeacontoweronfiretoaskforhelp.Nosubjectscametohelpbecausetheyhadbeenfooledoncebefore.Thus，KingZhouwaskilledbytheenemyandWesternZhoucametoanend.
长城导游词英文【2】
各位游客：
Dearvisitors:
大家好！欢迎大家到八达岭景区观光旅游。今天有幸陪同大家一起参观，我很高兴，望各能在八达岭度过一段美好的时光。
Everybodyisgood!Welcometothebadalingscenicsightseeing.Todayaccompaniedeverybodytogethertovisit,Iamveryhappy,canlookatbadalingeachhaveagreattime.
长城是世界闻名的奇迹之一，它像一条巨龙盘踞在中国北方的辽阔的土地上。它是中国古代劳动人民血法的结晶，也是中国古代文化的象征和中华民族的骄傲。
TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersoftheworldfamous,itislikeagiantdragoncorelloninnorthernpartofChina,thevastland.ItisChinathattheancientworkingpeople,alsoisthecrystallizationofbloodmagesymbolofancientChinesecultureandtheChinesenationalpride.
游客们，我们已经来到了著名的八达岭长城，您向远处看，可以发现这里的长城分为南、北两峰，蜿蜒于山脊之上，龙腾虎跃、气象万千，景色十分壮观。往下面看是有两个门洞和U字形的城墙缎怕谳瓮城。在瓮城墙上内外两面都有垛口墙，四面拒敌。倘若敌人攻破关门涌入城内，将受到四面守城将围歼，敌人如落瓮中。瓮城是长城的一个重要组成部分。它一般都建在地形险要的交通要道上。八达岭的瓮城也不例外。建在山脊上，受地形限制，依山就势，东低西高，东窄西宽，仅有5000平方米。瓮城内无井，水源缺乏，平常驻兵不多，守城驻在西北三里的岔道城。瓮城中原有一座“察院公馆”，是供皇帝路过驻跸或官员停留住宿的。瓮城两门之间相距63.9米，西门楣题额“北门锁钥”，它的用意我在前面已经讲过。城门洞上，古进安装有巨大的双扇木门，门内安装有木顶柱和锁闩。平时，大门敞开，行人商旅自由出入；战时城门紧闭，严实坚固；一旦发出反击号令，城门洞又是千军万马发起冲锋的出口。瓮城的东门楣题额为“居庸外填”，修建于明嘉靖十八年。在“居庸外镇”关城的'城台上，原来嵌有一块石碑，为明朝万历年间刻制。从碑文可以看一带长城，先后经80多年时间才完成。这碑中还记录着修筑长城的时间、长度、主持官和管工头、烧头、窑匠头、泥瓦匠头和名字，以明确责任。站在城上向下看，我们中以看到来往不断的车辆和从门洞穿过的游人。这里不仅是古代重要的军事防御关口，而且也是交通要道。从这里南通昌平、北京，北去延庆，西北往宣化、张家口，“路从此分，四通八达”。八达岭也因此得名。
Tourists,wehavecometothefamousbadalingGreatWall,yougotoadistantview,theGreatWallcanbefoundhereintothesouthandnorthtwopeak,winding,single,aboveinridgethediversity,sceneryisveryspectacular.ToseebelowaretwodoorwaysandUglyphwalls.WengChengfearsatinconvictionInWengChengwallinsideandoutsideallhavethecrenelwall,allformadefensivering.Iftheenemystormclosedbyallaroundthecity,intoShouChengwillWeiJian,theenemyasfallurn.WengChengisanimportantpartoftheGreatWall.Itisgenerallybuiltinterrainontheroads.Thebadaling'sWengChengisnoexception.Builtinridge,bytopographyrestrictions,themountainwest,theeastlowlyinghigh,narrowwestwide,theonly5000squaremeters.WithinWengChengwithoutWells,watershortage,whichisusuallynotShouChengforceskeepingtroopsinthenorthwest,sp6forkcity.InWengChengoriginala"examinecourtyardmansion",isfortheemperorpassingthestayinorofficialslodge.WengChengtwodoorsXiMenMei3.37metersapartTiE"northward,thekey,"whichmeantIhavespokeninfront.City,theancientintoporchesareinstalledenormousdoublewooddoor,wooddoorinstallationandlockbarsspots.Atordinarytimes,bothdoorsopen,pedestrianstravelthefreedom;Wartimegate;closed,firmlysealedstrongOncegivenorder,cityandbackporchesexportsofdashedforwardanarmy.TheeastWengChengTiEdoor-post"habitatgoesfortheemperorjiajingfill",buildtheeighteenyears."HabitatgoesinthecityofGuanChengoutsidetown",originallyonembeddedastonetabletfortheMingdynastyemperorwanliofprint.FromtheinscriptioncanseetheGreatWall,successivelybyaroundformorethan80yearstimetofinish.ItalsorecordsthemonumentstobuildGreatWalloftime,length,hostofficerandtubeforeman,burningupthepotter'shead,head,bricklayersheadandname,toascertainresponsibility.Standinginthecitylookdown,wegotoseeinthevehicleandconstantlyfromdoorwaysthroughvisitors.Hereisnotonlyanimportantmilitarydefenseancientpass,butalsohubs.Nantongchangping,Beijingfromhere,north,northwestwenttoyanqingxuanhua,zhang,"roadsincethenpoints,extendinalldirections".Thebadalingalsooriginated.
我们往右下方看，在登城口的南侧陈列着一门大炮，名为“这时威大将军”。这门炮炮身长2.85米，口径105毫米，由于中炮身上铸有“敕赐神威大将”而得名。字最大的射程是500多米，可见当时的军工业是比较发达的。
Wesee,putrightinbelowthesouthsideofhydrocarbonswithagun,displaycalled"thenwillygeneral".Theguncannon2.85meterslength,diameter,becauseZhongBao105mmona"miserablemoltennamedpowerlinchpin"given.Wordofthelargestmorethan500meters,rangeisanarmyofindustryisvisiblewhenarelativelydeveloped.
北8楼是八达岭长城海拔最高的楼，高达888.9米，建筑也很有特色。原来还可登上敌楼观山望景，但目前为了保护文物封了楼门。
NorthisthebadalingGreatWallontheeighthfloorofthehighestaltitude,asmuchas888.9meters,buildingconstructionisalsoveryspecial.Theoriginalstillcanlookonthewatchtowersview,butatpresentmountainlandscapefortheprotectionofculturalrelics,sealingthewent.
从关城城台到南峰的最高处南4楼，城墙长685.8米，高度上升142.4米，特别是南3楼至南4楼之间，山脊狭窄，山势陡峭，长城逶迤400多米。城顶最险处，坡度约为70度，几乎是直上直下。南1楼和南2楼，都没有修复二层，从南3楼遗存的柱础看，原来也有铺房。
FromthepeakofChengTaitosouthGuanChengtopsouththe4thfloor,walls685.8meterslong,altitude142.4meters,especiallysouth3rdfloor,betweenthe4thfloortosouthmountainridges,theGreatWall,steepnarrow400metersborder.CityZuiXianplace,topslopeisabout70degrees,almoststraightupanddown.South1floorandsouth2ndfloor,arenotrepairthesecondfloor,thethirdfloorremainsfromsouthspelllook,originalcolumnhasspreadroom.
南峰长城以南4楼地势最高，海拔803.6米。登楼眺望，长城自西南向东北蜿蜓于山脊之上，宛如苍龙，宏伟壮观。使人不由得想起我国著名的长城专家罗哲文先生登临八达岭长城时咏的诗；千峰叠翠拥居庸，山北山南处处峰。锁钥北门天设险，半哉峻岭走长龙。从南4楼到南7楼，高度逐渐下降。南5楼与南6楼之间在长城的内侧距城墙30米的山脊上，耸立着一座白色的小亭，这就是1987年6月落成的“贵州省修复长城纪念碑亭”。南6楼是一座铺房，铺房建在上层的顶上，面阔三间，硬山顶，红柱子，灰色瓦，小巧玲珑。这大概是当年“千总”的指挥所。
Southpeaksouthofgreatsupreme,4thfloor803.6metersaltitudeterrain.Langdonfloor,walloverlookingthesouthwesttowardnortheastwantinginabove,likeblackdragon,ridgespectacular.Makethepersoncan'thelprememberingtheGreatWallofChinafamousbadalingGreatWallMrZhenxiaojiedianexpertswhenthepoems;ariasFengingreenjadeholdchairman,mountainnorthsoutheverywherepeaks.Thekeytoarisk,northdaysfrommajesticmountainsgolongdragonhalfzai.Fromthesouthfourfloortosouthonthe7thfloor,highlydowngradually.Southtothefifthfloorandsouth6buildingsintheinsideoftheGreatWallbetween30metresawayfromthewalloftheridge,stoodawhitekiosk,thisisJune1987guizhouprovincetothecompletionofthe"GreatWallmemorialpavilion"repair.South6buildingsisashopintheupperhouse,theshopisatthetopofthefittest,surfacebroadlythreerooms,hardtop,redpillars,greytile,smallandexquisite.Thisisprobably"thousandsofthattotal"commandpost.
今天的长城，早已失去军事价值，而以其特有的魅力，吸引着广大中外游客，成为举世闻名的旅游胜地。随着旅游业的发展，长城这一中华民族的象征，全世界重要的文化遗产，会焕发出新的生机。以更优质的旅游服务、更优美的旅游环境迎接着大家的到来！
Today'swall,themilitaryhadlostvalue,butbyitsuniquecharm,whichattractedbroadtourists,becomeworld-famoustouristresort.Withthedevelopmentoftourism,theGreatWallisthesymboloftheChinesenation,theimportantculturalheritagewillrevitalizethe.Withmorequalitytourismservices,themorebeautifultourismenvironmenttomeetyouhere!
长城英文导游词（1）
InthenorthofChina，thereliesa6，700-kilometer-long(4，161-mile-long)ancientwall.Nowwell-knownastheGreatWallofChina，itstartsattheJiayuguanPassofGansuProvinceinthewestandendsattheShanhaiguanPassofHebeiProvinceintheeast.AsoneoftheEightWondersintheworld，theGreatWallofChinahasbecomethesymboloftheChinesenationanditsculture.
LotsofbeautifullegendsandstoriesabouttheGreatWalltookplacefollowingalongtheconstruction，andsincethattimethesestorieshavespreadaroundthecountry.Thosethathappenedduringconstructionareabundant，suchasMengJiangnu‘sstoryandthelegendoftheJiayuguanPass.MengJiangnu‘sstoryisthemostfamousandwidelyspreadofallthelegendsabouttheGreatWall.ThestoryhappenedduringtheQinDynasty(221BC-206BC).
IttellsofhowMengJiangnu‘sbitterweepingmadeasectionoftheGreatWallcollapse.MengJiangnu‘shusbandFanQiliangwascaughtbyfederalofficialsandsenttobuildtheGreatWall.MengJiangnuheardnothingfromhimafterhisdeparture，soshesetouttolookforhim.Unfortunately，bythetimeshereachedthegreatwall，shediscoveredthatherhusbandhadalreadydied.Hearingthebadnews，shecriedherheartout.HerhowlcausedthecollapseofapartoftheGreatWall.ThisstoryindicatesthattheGreatWallistheproductionoftensofthousandsofChinesecommoners.
AnotherlegendabouttheJiayuguanPasstellsofaworkmannamedYiKaizhanintheMingDynasty(1368BC-1644BC)whowasproficientinarithmetic.Hecalculatedthatitwouldneed99，999brickstobuildtheJiayuguanPass.Thesupervisordidnotbelievehimandsaidiftheymiscalculatedbyevenonebrick，thenalltheworkmenwouldbepunishedtodohardworkforthreeyears.
Afterthecompletionoftheproject，onebrickwasleftbehindtheXiwongcitygate.Thesupervisorwashappyatthesightofthebrickandreadytopunishthem.HoweverYiKaizhansaidwithdeliberationthatthebrickwasputtherebyasupernaturalbeingtofixthewall.Atinymovewouldcausethecollapseofthewall.Thereforethebrickwaskeptthereandnevermoved.ItcanstillbefoundtheretodayonthetoweroftheJiayuguanPass.
Inadditiontotheabove-mentionedstoriesabouttheconstructionoftheGreatWall，therearealsoplentyofstoriesaboutcurrentscenicspots.AfamousoneisthelegendoftheBeaconTower.ThisstoryhappenedduringtheWesternZhouDynasty(11thcenturyBC-711BC).KingYouhadaqueennamedBaoSi，whowasverypretty.KingYoulikedherverymuch，howeverBaoSineversmiled.
AnofficialgaveasuggestionthatsettingthebeacontoweronfirewouldfrightentheKing‘ssubjects，andmightmakethequeensmile.KingYoulikedtheidea.ThesubjectswerefooledandBaoSismiledatthesightofthechaos.LaterenemiesinvadedWesternZhou，KingYousetthebeacontoweronfiretoaskforhelp.Nosubjectscametohelpbecausetheyhadbeenfooledoncebefore.Thus，KingZhouwaskilledbytheenemyandWesternZhoucametoanend.
BeautifulstoriesandlegendsabouttheGreatWallhelptokeepaliveChinesehistoryandculture.IneachdynastyafterthebuildingoftheGreatWall，manymorestorieswerecreatedandspread.
长城英文导游词（2）
LadiesandGentlemen:
WewillvisitthesymbolofChina'scivilization-theGreatWall.Itisoneofthefamous,grandandsplendidancientconstructionwondersintheworld.ItisjustlikeagiantdragoninthenorthernpartofChina.
ConstructionoftheGreatWallfirstbeganintheseventhcenturyBC.AtthattimeitwasalsocalledSpringandAutumnWarringStatesPeriod.ThefirstwallthatappearedinChinawasbuiltbyKingdomQiandKingdomChu.Atthattime,thekingdomsinordertodefendthemselvesagainsttheinfringingenemyfromownterritoriesforself-protection.ThesehighwallsweretheprimitivetypeofthepresentdayGreatWall.
InChinesehistory,large-scaleconstructionoftheGreatWallwasconcentratedinthreedynasties,theyareQin,HanandMingdynasties.
In221BC,QinShihuangunifiedChina;hedecidedtolinkupalltheseparatedhighwallsbuiltbydifferentkingdomsintotheGreatWall.TheQinGreatWallstartedfromLintao,GansuProvinceinthewestandendedinLiaodong,LiaoningProvinceintheeast,over500kilometerslong.
Thesecondlarge-scaleconstructionontheGreatWallwascarriedoutduringtheHanDynasty.ApartfrommaintainingandutilizingtheQinGreatWall,theybuiltanouterGreatWallabout500kilometerstothenorthoftheQinGreatWallinordertowardofftheHuns.TheyalsohadtheGreatWallectendedtowardsthewestforanother5000kilometerslong.TheHanGreatWallstartedfromLiaodongintheeasttotheLopNurLakeinXinjiangUygurAutonomousRegion,withatotallengthof10,000kilometers.
Thelastlarge-scaleprojectontheGreatwallwascarriedoutintheMingDynasty.ThatisbecausethedethronedMongolYuanrulerstillhadtheremnantforcesandoftenmadecounterattacktoBeijing,aswellasthethreatsofnewlyraisedethnictribeof“NvZhen”。SostartedfromthefirstyearafterZhuYuanzhangestablishedtheMingDynasty.Thewholeprojecttookmorethan200yearstocomplete.ThetotallenthoftheMingGreatWallwasmorethan6,000kilometersfromYaluRiverinLiaoningProvinceintheeasttoJiayuguanPassinGansuProvinceinthewest.Itpassesninecities,provincesandautonomousregionsofLiaoning,Hebei,Tianjin,Shanxi,InnerMongolia,Shanxi,NingxiaandGansu.
TheGreatWall,weseetoday,inBeijingismainlytheMingGrestWall.Therewasa20-kilometerlongvalleynamed“Nankou,Juyongguan,ShangguanandBadaling”。JuyongguanPasswasoneoftheimportantpassesalongthevalley,andalsooneofthemostfamouspassesoftheGreatWall.Thename“Juyong”inChinesemeans“aplaceofpoorlaborers”。
TodaywewillvisittheBadalingGreatWall,itisabout75kilometersnorthwestofBeijing,anditisthebest-preservedpartoftheGreatWall.BadameansinEnglish“convenienttransportationtoalldirections”。ItusedtobemoreimportantthanJuyongPassinthedefenceofBeijing.TheBadalingGreatWallaverages7.8metershigh,6.5meterswideatitsbase,and5.8meterswideonthetop,wideenoughforfivehorsesortensoldierswalkingabreastonthewall.
ThehighestpointatBadalingisabout800-1,000metersabovethesealevel.HereatBadalingsectioniswithsinglesidebattlementswhiletheparapetisontheotherside.Theouterofthewallistoppedwithcrenellatedbattlements,whichisabout2metershighandwithasquaresizedholebelowforshoutingarrowsandalsoforkeepingawatchovertheenemy,whiletheparapetsabout1meterhighisontheinnerside.
Buildingsonbothsidesofthewallatthecommandingpoints,thetopofthemountainsortheturnsarebeacontowers.Thebeacontowerswereusedformakongsignalofwarningmessageswhentheenemywassighted.Fireswerelitonthetopofthebeacontowersatnightandthesmokesignalsindaytime.Andthenumberofthefireandsmokesignalscouldsignifythenumberofinvadingenemies.
Thewatch-towersarelovatedatregularintervalsontheGreatWallforwatchingovertheinvadingenemy,anditisusuallyoftwostories.Thegroundfloorwasusedtostoreweaponsandhadanumberofwindowforarchers.Theupperfloorhasbattlements,peep-holesandapperturesforarchers.
TodaytheGreatWallhaslostitssignifivanceindefendingtheenemy,butinancienttimestheGreatWallwasnotnolyastrongdefensiveprojectbutalsoplayedaveryimportantroleinmilitary,economyandservedasalinkinpromotingharmoniousrelationshipamongthenationalitiesforthewholecountry.Today,theGreatWallhasbecomeafamoustouristattractionintheworld.
长城英文的`导游词1
InthenorthofChina，thereliesa6，700-kilometer-long(4，161-mile-long)ancientwall.Nowwell-knownastheGreatWallofChina，itstartsattheJiayuguanPassofGansuProvinceinthewestandendsattheShanhaiguanPassofHebeiProvinceintheeast.AsoneoftheEightWondersintheworld，theGreatWallofChinahasbecomethesymboloftheChinesenationanditsculture.
LotsofbeautifullegendsandstoriesabouttheGreatWalltookplacefollowingalongtheconstruction，andsincethattimethesestorieshavespreadaroundthecountry.Thosethathappenedduringconstructionareabundant，suchasMengJiangnu‘sstoryandthelegendoftheJiayuguanPass.MengJiangnu‘sstoryisthemostfamousandwidelyspreadofallthelegendsabouttheGreatWall.ThestoryhappenedduringtheQinDynasty(221BC-206BC).
IttellsofhowMengJiangnu‘sbitterweepingmadeasectionoftheGreatWallcollapse.MengJiangnu‘shusbandFanQiliangwascaughtbyfederalofficialsandsenttobuildtheGreatWall.MengJiangnuheardnothingfromhimafterhisdeparture，soshesetouttolookforhim.Unfortunately，bythetimeshereachedthegreatwall，shediscoveredthatherhusbandhadalreadydied.Hearingthebadnews，shecriedherheartout.HerhowlcausedthecollapseofapartoftheGreatWall.ThisstoryindicatesthattheGreatWallistheproductionoftensofthousandsofChinesecommoners.
AnotherlegendabouttheJiayuguanPasstellsofaworkmannamedYiKaizhanintheMingDynasty(1368BC-1644BC)whowasproficientinarithmetic.Hecalculatedthatitwouldneed99，999brickstobuildtheJiayuguanPass.Thesupervisordidnotbelievehimandsaidiftheymiscalculatedbyevenonebrick，thenalltheworkmenwouldbepunishedtodohardworkforthreeyears.
Afterthecompletionoftheproject，onebrickwasleftbehindtheXiwongcitygate.Thesupervisorwashappyatthesightofthebrickandreadytopunishthem.HoweverYiKaizhansaidwithdeliberationthatthebrickwasputtherebyasupernaturalbeingtofixthewall.Atinymovewouldcausethecollapseofthewall.Thereforethebrickwaskeptthereandnevermoved.ItcanstillbefoundtheretodayonthetoweroftheJiayuguanPass.
Inadditiontotheabove-mentionedstoriesabouttheconstructionoftheGreatWall，therearealsoplentyofstoriesaboutcurrentscenicspots.AfamousoneisthelegendoftheBeaconTower.ThisstoryhappenedduringtheWesternZhouDynasty(11thcenturyBC-711BC).KingYouhadaqueennamedBaoSi，whowasverypretty.KingYoulikedherverymuch，howeverBaoSineversmiled.
AnofficialgaveasuggestionthatsettingthebeacontoweronfirewouldfrightentheKing‘ssubjects，andmightmakethequeensmile.KingYoulikedtheidea.ThesubjectswerefooledandBaoSismiledatthesightofthechaos.LaterenemiesinvadedWesternZhou，KingYousetthebeacontoweronfiretoaskforhelp.Nosubjectscametohelpbecausetheyhadbeenfooledoncebefore.Thus，KingZhouwaskilledbytheenemyandWesternZhoucametoanend.
BeautifulstoriesandlegendsabouttheGreatWallhelptokeepaliveChinesehistoryandculture.IneachdynastyafterthebuildingoftheGreatWall，manymorestorieswerecreatedandspread.
长城英文的导游词2
Everybodyisgood!
Today,IamatourguideYanZiRutriptotheGreatWallbymetoserviceforyou,donthesitatetoaskhaveanyrequirementsandproblemsontheroad.
ThisistodaywewanttoclimbtheGreatWall.Itislikeadragon,windingbetweenmountains.Ithasalonghistory,wasbuiltduringthewarringstatesperiod,enormousproject,eastofshanhaiguan,westtojiayuguan,thetotallengthofmorethanthirteenthousand.Isthehistoryofthegreatwondersoftheworld.
Ok,nowwebegantoclimbtheGreatWall.TheGreatWallismadeofstoneandsquarebrick.Eachpieceofstonehastwoorthreeonethousandcatties,becausetherewerenotrains,cars,nocrane,onlybythousandsofworkingpeoplesshouldersandhandscarriedonstepbystepthesteepmountainpeaks;Bythousandsoflivesandsweattobuild.Yousee,onourfeetsquarebrick,everypieceofsquarebrick,sosmooth,onthetopofthewalllikeabroadroad,WuLiuPimarkinparallel.
DoyouknowwhytheGreatWallcanresisttheenemysinvasion?Becauseitisnotonlystrong,broad,moreimportantis:ithasscanned,nozzleandthebeacontower.Scannedandsquarenozzleonthewalloutsidemorethantwometershighontherowsofbuttress,itistoobservethesituationoftheenemy,thesecondistoenemyfire.Every300meters,thereisasquareChengTai,calledbeacontower,oneisusedforstationtroopsfortress,2itiswithfire.
Ok,mydearvisitors,hereabouttheintroductionoftheGreatWallis,asthesayinggoes:"isnotatruemanunlesshecomestotheGreatWall".PleaseadheretoclimbontheGreatWallisthemosthigh-end,dontdrawpicturesonthestonecarving,speakcivilizationhealth.Iwishyouahappyhappyplay.
长城英文的导游词3
TheGreatWall,likethePyramidsofEgypt,theTajMahal(1)inIndiaandtheHangingGardenofBabylon(2),isoneofthegreatwondersoftheworld.StartingoutintheeastonthebanksoftheYaluRiverinLiaoningProvince,theWallstretcheswestwardsfor12,700kilometerstoJiayuguanintheGobidesert,thusknownastheTenThousandLiWallinChina.TheWallclimbsupanddown,twistsandturnsalongtheridgesoftheYanshanandYinshanMountainChainsthroughfiveprovinces-Liaoning,Hebei,Shanxi,Shaanxi,andGansu--andtwoautonomousregions--NingxiaandInnerMongolia,bindingthenorthernChinatogether.
HistoricalrecordstracetheconstructionoftheoriginoftheWalltodefensivefortificationbacktotheyear656B.C.duringthereignofKingChengoftheStatesofChu.ItsconstructioncontinuedthroughouttheWarringStatesperiodinthefifthCenturyB.C.whenducalstatesYan,Zhao,Wei,andQinwerefrequentlyplunderedbythenomadicpeopleslivingnorthoftheYinshanandYanshanmountainranges.Walls,then,werebuiltseparatelybytheseducalstatestowardoffsuchharassments.Laterin221B.C.,whenQinconqueredtheotherstatesandunifiedChina,EmperorQinshihuangorderedtheconnectionoftheseindividualwallsandfurtherextensionstoformthebasisofthepresentgreatwall.Asamatteroffact,aseparateouterwallwasconstructednorthoftheYinshanrangeintheHanDynasty(206BC--1644BC.),whichwenttoruinthroughyearsofneglect.Inthemanyinterveningcenturies,succeedingdynastiesrebuiltpartsoftheWall.ThemostextensivereinforcementsandrenovationswerecarriedoutintheMingDynasty(1368--1644)whenaltogether18lengthystretcheswerereinforcedwithbricksandrocks.itismostlytheMingDynastyWallthatvisitorsseetoday.TheGreatWallisdividedintotwosections,theeastandwest,withShanxiProvinceasthedividingline.Thewestpartisarammedearthconstruction,about5.3metershighonaverage.Intheeasternpart,thecoreoftheWallisrammedearthaswell,buttheoutershellisreinforcedwithbricksandrocks.ThemostimposingandbestpreservedsectionsoftheGreatWallareatBadalingandMutianyu,notfarfromBeijingandbothareopentovisitors.TheWallofthosesectionsis7.8metershighand6.5meterswideatitsbase,narrowingto5.8metersontheramparts,wideenoughforfivehorsestogallopabreast.Thereareramparts,embrasures,peep-holesandaperturesforarchersonthetop,besidesgutterswithgargoylestodrainrain-waterofftheparapetwalk.Two-storiedwatch-towersarebuiltatapproximately400-metersinternals.Thetopstoriesofthewatch-towerweredesignedforobservingenemymovements,whilethefirstwasusedforstoringgrain,fodder,militaryequipmentandgunpowderaswellasforquarteringgarrisonsoldiers.Thehighestwatch-toweratBadalingstandingonahill-top,isreachedonlyafterasteepclimb,like"climbingaladdertoheaven".Theviewfromthetopisrewarding,hoverer.TheWallfollowsthecontourofmountainsthatriseonebehindtheotheruntiltheyfinallyfadeandmergewithdistanthaze.Asignalsystemformerlyexistedthatservedtocommunicatemilitaryinformationtothedynasticcapital.ThisconsistedofbeacontowersontheWallitselfandonmountaintopswithinsightoftheWall.Attheapproachofenemytroops,smokesignalsgavethealarmfromthebeacontowersinthedaytimeandbonfiredidthisatnight.
Emergencysignalscouldberelayedtothecapitalfromdistantplaceswithinafewhourlongbeforetheinventionofanythinglikemoderncommunications.Therestand14majorpasses(Guan,inChinese)atplacesofstrategicimportancealongtheGreatWall,themostimportantbeingShanghaiguanandJiayuguan.YetthemostimpressiveoneisJuyongguan,about50kilometersnorthwestofBeijing.Knownas"TianXiaDiYIGuan"(TheFirstPassUnderHeaven),ShanghaiguanPassissituatedbetweentwosheercliffsforminganeckconnectingnorthChinawiththenortheast.Ithadbeen,therefore,akeyjunctioncontestedbyallstrategistsandmanyfamousbattleswerefoughthere.ItwasthegateofShanghaiguanthattheMinggeneralWuSanguiopenedtotheManchuarmytosuppressthepeasantrebellionledbyLiZichengandsosurrenderedthewholeMingempiretotheManchus,leadingtothefoundationoftheQingDynasty.(1644-1911)JiayuguanPasswasnotsomuchasthe"StrategicpassUndertheHeaven"asanimportantcommunicationcenterinChinesehistory.Cleftbetweenthesnow-cappedQilianMountainsandtherollingMazongMountains,itwasontheancientSilkRoad.ZhangQian,thefirstenvoyofEmperorWuDioftheWesternHandynasty(206B.C-24A.D),crosseditonhisjourneytothewesternregions.Later,silkflowedtothewestthroughthispasstoo.Thegate-towerofJiayuguanisanattractivebuildingofexcellentworkmanship.Ithasaninnercityandanoutercity,theformersquareinshapeandsurroundedbyawall11.7metershighand730metersincircumference.
Ithastwogates,aneasternoneandawesternone.Oneachgatesitsatowerfacingeachother.thefourcornersofthewallareoccupiedbyfourwatchtowers,oneforeach.Juyongguan,agatewaytoancientBeijingfromInnerMongolia,wasbuiltina15-kilometerlongravineflankedbymountains.ThecavalrymenofGenghisKhansweptthroughitinthe13thcentury.AtthecenterofthepassisawhitemarbleplatformnamedtheCloudterrace,whichwascalledtheCrossing-StreetDagoba,sinceitsnarrowarchspannedthemainstreetofthepassandonthetopoftheterracethereusedtobethreestonedagobas,builtintheYuanDaynasty(1206-1368).Atthebottomoftheterraceisahalf-octagonalarchgateway,interestingforitswealthofdetail:itisdecoratedwithsplendidimagesofBuddhaandfourcelestialguardianscarvedonthewalls.Thevividnessoftheirexpressionsismatchedbytheexquisiteworkmanship.suchgrandioserelicsworks,withseveralstonespiecedtogether,arerarelyseeninancientChinesecarving.Thegatejambsbearamulti-lingualBuddhistsutra,carvedsome600yearsagoinSanskrit(3),Tibetan,Mongolian,Uigur(4),HanChineseandthelanguageofWesternXia.Undoubtedly,theyarevaluabletothestudyofBuddhismandancientlanguages.Asaculturalheritage,theWallbelongsnotonlytoChinabuttotheworld.TheVenicechartersays:"Historicalandculturalarchitecturenotonlyincludestheindividualarchitecturalworks,butalsotheurbanorruralenvironmentthatwitnessedcertaincivilizations,significantsocialdevelopmentsorhistoricalevents."TheGreatWallisthelargestofsuchhistoricalandculturalarchitecture,andthatiswhyitcontinuestobesoattractivetopeopleallovertheworld.In1987,theWallwaslistedbyUNESCOasaworldculturalheritagesite.
长城英文的导游词4
Everybodyisgood!Mynameiszhang,youcancallmeaguide.TodayIbringyoutovisitvervemagnificentGreatWall.
MAOzedongoncesaid:"notatruemanunlesshecomestotheGreatWall".Whydontwegoonatourtoday?Good!Wecaneatwhenmennow!Ontheformerseehead,aftertheendoftheGreatWall.
AbouttheGreatWall,thereisamovingstory,legendmengjiangnushusbandwascaughttobuildtheGreatWall,themengjiangnuthenstrugglingtofindherhusband,however,mengjiangnuIgettoknowandherhusbandweredeadtiredatthefootoftheGreatWall.Afterhearingthenews,mengjiangnucryforthreedaysandthreenightsatthefootoftheGreatWall,justlistento"bang"aloudwallsdown,toseethebodiesofherhusband!
Nowthatwehavestoodonthebadaling,steppingatthefootofthesquarebrick,holdingthestoneonthewall,naturallythinkoftheGreatWallisbuilt.Tourists,lookatthesecountlessstonealone,with2-onethousandcattiesaenoughatthattime,therewasalsonocrane,crane,forklift,relyontheshoulder,countlesshands,stepbystep,carryonthesteepmountains.
Well,thebeautyoftheGreatWallIsaidalsosaidnotover,nowpleaseenjoythebeautifulsceneryoftheGreatWall!
