1、Introduction的作用:
Anintroductioniscrucial,notjustforwhatitsaysaboutthetopic,butforwhatittellsthereaderaboutwriter’sstyleandapproach.Unlessyoucanintroducethesubjectclearlythereadermaynotwishtocontinue.
Forarelativelyshortessaywrittenunderexamconditions,thefollowingareworthincluding,inthisorder.
a.Definitionsofanytermsinthetitlethoseareunclear
b.Somebackgroundinformation
c.Referencetootherwriterswhohavediscussedthistopic
d.Yourpurposeinwritingandtheimportanceofthesubject
e.Asummaryofthemainpointsyouintendtocover
2、雅思大作文写作类型:
雅思task2一共有两种类型,第一种为Argumentation,第二种为Report.
Argumentation:
1)给出一种观点-------Doyouagreeordisagree?
Nowadayscomputerarewidelyusedineducation.Asaresult,somepeoplethinkteachersnolongerplayimportantrolesinclassrooms.
Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?
2)给出两种对立的观点-------Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinions.
Somepeoplearguethattherearenobasicdifferencesbetweenthewaymenandwomenapproachacademicstudy.Othersinsistthattherearebigdifferencesinareassuchasorganization,attitudeandambition.
Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.
3)分析优缺点-------Doyouthinktheadvantages/benefitsoutweighitsdisadvantages/problems?
Somepeopleagreetoadoptanewlanguage(SuchasEnglish)thatcanbeusedbypeoplealloftheworldforinternationalcommunication.
Doyouthinkthebenefitsofthiswouldoutweightheproblems?
Report:
给出一种现象
1)Why?
2)Result?
3)Solution?
1,2或1,3
(1,2)Nowadays,peoplealwaysthrowtheoldthingsawaywhentheybuynewthings;whereasinthepast,oldthingswererepairedandusedagain.Whatfactorscausethisphenomenon?Whateffectsthephenomenonleadsto?
(1,3)Manyspeciesofplantsandanimalsaredyingout.Whatarethecausesofthistrend?Howcanwepreventit?
3.Howtowriteanintroduction:
Argumentation:
1)选立场
2)改写题目+表明立场
表明立场的两种方式:1)直接回答问题
2)通过让步引出个人立场
Lectureswereusedinthepastasanoldwayofteachingalargenumberofstudents.Asnewtechnologyisnowavailableforeducation,somepeoplesuggestthatthereisnojustificationforlectures.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?
Recentyearshaveexperiencedamarkeddevelopmentonnewtechnologyusedineducationandpeoplearefocusinggreatattentiononwhetherthistechnologycanbesubstitutedforlectures.Somepeoplecontendthatnewtechnologycanreplacelectures.Frommypointofview,Itendtodisagreewiththisview.
Recentyearshaveexperiencedamarkeddevelopmentonnewtechnologyusedineducationandpeoplearefocusinggreatattentiononwhetherthistechnologycanbesubstitutedforlectures.Despitethosewhobelievethatthereisnojustificationforlectures,inmyposition,Iamconvincedthatlecturesarestillcrucialineducationwhilemoderntechnologyisalsobeneficialtosomeextent.
Report:
改写题目+一句话(Inthisessay,Iwillanalyze问题A+问题B)
Thequalityoflifeinbigcitiesisworsening.Whatdoyouthinkthereasonsare?Whatcanyousuggestasasolution?
Today,theworld’sbiggestcitiescontinuetoexpandinsizeasincreasinglymorepeoplearechoosingtomigratetowardsanurbanlifestyle.Oftenthedrawbacksofthisphenomenonincludetheworseningoftheoverallqualityoflifefoundthere.Inthisessay,Iwillanalyzethefactorsandsolutionsofthisphenomenon.
2015雅思小作文模板「万能」
雅思写作考试部分里,往往我们可以采纳"老三段"式的写法,以不变应万变,不论是线图,柱图,表格,饼图,亦或是流程图,我们都可以采用此种方式完成第一部分的作文.那么老三段式的经典写法中,强调着第一段"开门见山"介绍出本文讨论内容,即改写题目.将必要内容进行改写,这样可以获得高分效应.第二段"丰实的内容"尽量多地将图表中的信息表达明确,不时的`需要我们之前总结的常用表达(敬请参见前几篇文章关于雅思作文经典表达介绍文章).第三段也就是文章的最后一段,对全文进行一个总结概括即可.
Thechartdepicts(that)…该图呈现出…Thechartshows(that)…
Thefigures/statisticsshow(that)…Thediagramreveals…Thechartillustrates(that)…六分表达:
Thegraphprovidessomeinterestingdataregarding…该图为我们提供了有关…有趣数据.
Thegraphdescribesthetrendof…这个图描述了…的趋势
Asisshown/demonstrated/exhibitedinthechart/diagram/chart/table…如图所示…Accordingtothechart…根据这些表格…Asisshowninthetable…如图所示…
ThistableshowsthechangingproportionofAandBfrom…to…该表格描述了…年到…年之间A与B的比例关系.
Thisgraph,presentedinthechart,showsthegeneraltrendin…该图呈现了…总的趋势.
Ascanbeseenfromthegraph,thetwographsshowtheflutuationof…如图所示,两条曲线描述了…的波动情况.高分表达:
Fromthetable/chart/diagram/figure,wecanseeclearlythat…从图表中我们可以很清楚的看到…
Thechartshowsthechangesinthenumberof…overtheperiodfrom…to…该表格描述了在…年到…年之间…数量的变化
雅思写作考试作文万能模板
1Thebarchartillustratesthat…该柱状图展示了
2Asisshowninthebarchart,如柱状图所示，
3Itcanbeconcludedfromthebarchartthat…从该柱状图我们可以推导出
4Thebarchartpresentsthegeneraltrendin…该柱状图描述了……总的趋势
5Thisbarchartdisplaysthenumbersof…该柱状图展示了…的数据
6Thenumberof…increasedby%…的数字上升了百分之…
7Thenumberof…droppedby%…的数字下降了百分之…
8Thechartreflectsseveraltrends.该图展示了几个趋势
9Ascanbeseenclearlyfromthebarchart,thefluctuationof…tookplace
从该柱状图我们可以清楚地看出：…出现了波动
10Overtheperiodfrom…to…the…remainedlevel.在……至……期间，…基本不变
雅思作文模板「通用」
开头
Thisgraph/piechart/table/barchartreflectsthe(rate/percentage/proportion/number…)of(对象)in(place/country)from…to…
Accordingtothefigure，itisnotsurpringfindingsthattherewas/were总体趋势的描述(theoveralltrendtendedtoindicate…/thegeneraltrendis…/其他)
结尾
Inconclude，theoveralltrendtendedtoillustrate……duringthis**-yearperiod
雅思小作文模板——线状图
1.先(上升/下降)后(下降/上升)，之后便平稳
Accordingtothedata，theyearsfrom…to…saw/winessarise/climb/dropinthenumber/rate/percentage/proportionof对象from数据to数据，whichwasfollowedbyarapiddecrease/reduce/increaseoverthe**years.
Thenumber/rate…droped/wentupagainfrom…in**yearto…in**yearandthenwentup/clinedgraduallyuntil**year，whentherewasalevelingoff/levelingoutat数据for一段时间。
2.对峰值和低谷的描述
Alsoitcanbenoticedthatin**year，thenumber/percentage…reachedthebuttom.However/onthecontrary，**yearsawthepeakduringthisperiod.
……时间点，whenthenumber/percentagereached(amountedto)toapeakof…/ahighpointat…
……时间点，whenthenumber/percentagebottomedout(at…)
3.趋势相同描述
Theproportion/numberof对象inthexxandxxaresimilarandfollowthesametrend.In**thefigureswerexx%andxx%respectively，risingtoxx%andxx%respectivelyin**，afterdippingtoxx%andxx%respectivelyin**.(总体的趋势介绍)Thereafter，分开介绍即可
4.对未来的表述以及转换词
…isprojectedto……asto
…isexpectedto……asfor
…isforcastedto………isestimatedto…
5.对波动的描述
ascanbeseenfromthegraph，thetwocurvesshowtheflutuationof…
如图所示，两条曲线描述了…的'波动情况。
……fluctuateddramaticallybetweenxx%andxx%during…period.
此外，在描述过程中还有很多的conjunctionalwords/sentences，最常用的固定搭配如下：
并列：aswellas(句首/中)，also，aswell(句尾)，either，neither，too，moreover，furthermore，inaddition，additionally，besides，what’smore，apartfrom…
举例：forexample，forinstance，toillustrate，asanillustration，inparticular，particularly，especially
事实：asamatteroffact，infact，actually，aslongas，solongas…
雷同/近似：similarly，likewise(句首/尾)，atthesametime，equally…
转折：however，whereas，nevertheless，nonetheless，though，although，eventhough，while，yet，onthecontrary，contrarily，incontrast，conversely，ontheotherhand，unlikely，instead(of)，inspiteof，despiteof…
雅思小作文模板——饼状图
1.描述
Itisclearthatthemost(adj.)xxisA，whichaccountsform%ofallx.Bisthenextlargest(adj.)xx，n%lowerthanAofallxandfollowedcloselybyC.Theabovethreeitemsofxxtakeuoabouto%ofthex%
BycontrastDEandFmakeuothesmallestpercentageoftotalx，whicharep%q%andr%，respectively.
Theregionscanbedividedintotwogroups-onewhere…andtheotherwherethereverseisthecase.
2.比较，占据，百分数
Form，comprise，makeup，occupy
Constitute，cover，represent，accountfor
Besharedby
In1950，theurbanpopulationrepresentedlessthan13%ofthetotal.Itisnowabout40%andisexpectedtoreach60%by2030.(摘自BBC)
3.比例，倍数
Aquarterof…
Halfof…
Amajorityof…
Ahassomethingincommonwithb
Asharessomesimilaritywithb
Thedifferencebetweenaandbliesin…
Double，triple，quadruple(v，n，adj)
原来的2倍-double，50→100
原来的3倍-triple，50→150
原来的4倍-quadruple，50→200
Thevalueofthehousehasincreasedfourfold(=itisnowworthfourtimesasmuchasbefore).
…betwiceasadj.as…..
…morethanxxtimesasadj.as…..
雅思小作文模板——柱状图
柱状图和线型图写法一致，并且结合饼状图来写!
表格题
1.找出最大值，最小值，以及一般值
2.进行分析比较，找出近似值和相差很大的数值
常用句式
1.aisnearly/morethan…timesasmuch/many/largeasb.
a是b的…倍。
3.bethesameas…
与…相同
4.表原因的句子：
(1).cause-effect(较常用)：XXXleadto/bringabout/resultin/accountfor…(一个句子/sharedthesametendency)，therefore/thus/hence/asaresult/consequently/(and)so…
(2).effect-cause(较常用)
XXXbecausedby/resultfrom/betheresultof/betheeffectof/betheconsequenceof…(一个句子/sharedthesametendency)，because…
itisadj.that…
itisunimaginablethat…
itisundeniablethat…
itisinterestingtodiscoverthat…
