在上半年的英语四级
对于图画作文，基本可以认为是我们小学时练习的“看图说话”。虽然题目不会给出提纲，但是基本的写作思路是固定的：描述图片、阐明观点、给出建议。
第一段，重点描述图画内容。这点在题干中也有强调(with a brief description of the picture)。对图画内容的描述可以引用图画中人物的对话。简要描述即可，不用发散或挖掘。也就意味着，事实上你若看不懂图画中的“核废物”之，其实没关系，照抄就好。
第二段，阐明观点。而观点在题干中事实上给得很清楚：the importance of doing small things before undertaking somethingbig. 这进一步说明仔细审清题干比看懂图画中的对话更重要。阐明观点之后的思路与一般的六级提纲型写作一致，如我们一般在课上所提的，可以先举例说明现象、然后再探讨导致现象的原因以及该现象可能导致的影响等；还可结合数字、研究、
末段，除了总结观点外，一般还可以提出建议。这段的写法无论是图画、图表还是提纲写作、甚至格言谚语型写作，都差别不大。
继之前六级考察图画作文后，这次四级也考察了图画作文。这说明四、六级的出题思路不再拘泥于传统的提纲写作，开始进行多种变化。我们也要对相应的考法做好准备。
但无论哪种考法，最核心的仍然是：仔细审题、清晰思路、不要犯错。四、六级一贯会在写作题干中包含重要信息甚至观点，因此审题必不可少；各种考法的文章展开方式、各段写法有类似之处，我们要学会融会贯通，以及文章只要没有犯语言错误，即便遣词造句不那么漂亮，分数也不会低。
Tourism is drawing more and more attractions nowdays.Obviously there are a host of countries supporting it powerfully all over the world. In my view, I think this industry is becoming pretty important currently. What is actual is rational, so why does the travel industry become so hot today? As we all know, not only in Europe but also in China, the revenue of tourism is accounting for a large percentage. In the wake of the economic growth, people are more wealthy than ever before. It seems that they don't content with only staying at a small place because it's really dull and dry. On the contrary, they would like to go to the beautiful places that they haven't arrived before. Namely, now people are pursuing the spiritual enjoyment. I can't help but just admit it's a huge social progress of the human world.
英语四六级
对比/正反观点分析型
题型特点：
1、大多为三点提纲，提纲模式一般为：有一些人认为……;还有人认为……;我的看法或观点;
2、少数时候也会出现两点提纲的情况，此时可以补充成三点提纲来写作。
首段引出话题：
When it comes to______, opinions differ(vary) from one to another / different people hold different opinions
第二段写支持观点：
There are a number of individuals who hold the positive opinion. They believe that_____ is advantageous for_____. What makes them convinced is that ______ .In addition(what's more), they claim that _______.
三段写反对观点：
Others, however, hold the opposite view. They maintain that it is unnecessary/not indispensible to _______ . One reason they cite is that ______ . Another significant cause is that ______.
末段1：Personally/From my point of view/as far as i'm concerned, nothing is more important than _____ On the one hand, it is a fact that ______ ,On the other hand, no one can deny the fact that ______ Therefore, Only by doing so can ______
末段2：From my point of view, ______ itself is neither good nor bad. For our human being, nothingis more important than making best use of it. We need _____ in our daily life, but we should never be slaves of ____.
社会现象/解决问题型
题型特点：
1、应该为三点提纲，但是有时以两点提纲出现，所涉及主题为当时社会热点;
2、通常模式为：现象概述--细节(原因、危害、方式等)--自我评论
首段引出话题：
Nobody could have failed to notice the fact that ________ has/ have become agrave problem with which modern citizens are confronted. As far as I know, there are some ______. Apparently enough, we can find numerous examples in our society/campus. However, what makes many people worried is that this issue has not aroused enough concern.
第二段分析原因：
As far as I am concerned, there are numerous factors accounting for the phenomenon mentioned above, but the following might be the critical ones. First and foremost, ________ Besides, ________. Last but not least, _______ .
第三段提出解决办法：
From my point of view, there are a number of ways in which ____ can tackle mentioned above, but the following might be the indispensible ones. Firstly, ________ Secondly, ________.Thirdly, _______ .
第四段：
Based on the above analysis, we can naturally come to a safe conclusion that ______ As modern college students, it is our responsibility to shoulder the burden of inheriting and developing cultural heritage/ constructing our nation’s future. Therefore, it is essential that we should _______. Besides, in order to ____, we should try to _____.Only by doing so can we become qualified talents to make great contributions to our homeland.
谚语
题型特点：
1、文章题目为一句格言或谚语
2、通常模式为：解释谚语--举例论证--画龙点睛
首段解释谚语：
It is universally acknowledged that ______, which means that _____. Even simple operations can easily be spoiled if we ________ . Actually, ____ is the key to success. Therefore, no one can neglect the great importance of ______.
举例论证：
Taking a look around, we can find examples too numerous to list. The best illustration might be English study. It is ____ practice that enables a learner to get a good command of pronunciation. Similarly, only by ____ can we acquire a basic grasp of grammar. It is a fact that the process of other skills is no exception.
尾段总结，画龙点睛：
In short, laying a solid foundation is essential if we want to make achievements in our studies or work, or indeed in any other aspect of our lives. At every step, review what has been achieved and assess the problems ahead before moving to the next step. And what we should bear in mind is that _______。
图表类型
1、True mastery of any skill takes a lifetime.
对任何技能的掌握都需要一生的刻苦操练。
2、Sweat is the lubricant of success.
汗水是成功的润滑剂。
3、If you are doing your best,you will not have to worry about failure.
如果你竭尽全力，你就不用担心失败。
4、Energy and persistence conquer all things.
能量和坚持可以征服一切事情。
5、Bravery never goes out of fashion.
勇敢永远不过时!
6、Those who turn back never reach the summit.
回头的人永远到不了最高峰!
7、Proper preparation solves 80 percent of life's problems.
适当的准备能解决生活中80%的问题。
8、Winners do what losers don't want to do.
胜利者做失败者不愿意做的.事!
9、Every noble work is at first impossible.
每一个伟大的工程最初看起来都是不可能做到的!
10、We improve ourselves by victories over ourselves. There must be contests, and we must win.
我们通过战胜自己来改进自我。 那里一定有竞赛，我们一定要赢!
11、Speech is the image of actions.
语言是行动的反映。
12、It is always morning somewhere in the world.
世界上总是有某个地方可以看到阳光。
13、If you do not learn to think when you are young, you may never learn. ( Edison )
如果你年轻时不学会思考，那就永远不会。(爱迪生)
14、Anger begins with folly, and ends in repentance.
愤怒以愚蠢开始，以后悔告终。
15、Talents come from diligence, and knowledge is gained by accumulation.
天才在于勤奋，知识在于积累。
16、The greater the man, the more restrained his anger.
人越伟大，越能克制怒火。
17、If there were less sympathy in the world, there would be less trouble in the world. ( O. Wilde )
如果世界上少一些同情，世界上也就会少一些麻烦。(王尔德)
18、All lay load on the willing horse.
人善被人欺，马善被人骑。
19、Strike the iron while it is hot.
趁热打铁。
20、When shepherds quarrel, the wolf has a winning game.
鹬蚌相争，渔翁得利。
